when was the church of pergamum founded
Pergamum/Pergamos ~ The Compromising Church ~ Part 1. When Israel could not be caused by Balaam at the command of Barak, Balaam counseled Barak to seduce the children of Israel with the women of Moab (Number 31:15, 16). Pergamum was also home to an impressive 40-foot-high alter to Zeus. By. It is now the site of the modern Turkish town, Bergama. It could repent and receive all the blessedness of eternal life in the glory of heaven. Yet in spite of the pressure they must have been under to deny their faith, they remained true to Christ; at least most of them did. The message to the Pergamene church was from the Lord Jesus Christ, specifically addressed to the "angel" (or "messenger") of the church: "And to the angel of the church in Pergamum write: 'These are the words of him who has the sharp, double-edged sword'" ( Revelation 2:12 ). The church in Pergamum (2:12-17) existed in the place where Satan had his throne. The Church of Pergamum has an altogether different letter (or problem). This was not John's message to the believers at . Who founded the Church of Pergamum? Or Paul may have visited Pergamum during the three years he spent in Ephesusa journey of only seventy-five miles. The Church at Pergamum. . Revelation 2:12-17 - "And to the angel of the church in Pergamos write, 'These things says He who has the sharp two-edged sword: "I . Yet you remain true to my name. Christ summoned them to "wake up," "remember," and "repent" ( Rev. The city contained a large theater, library, and temples to Dionysus, Athena, and Demeter. Even though it was unable to rival Ephesus and Smyrna in terms of travel and commerce, it excelled in other areas. Where is Pergamum mentioned in the Bible? The city's history of earthquakes may lie behind the reference to making her church "a pillar in the temple" (Revelation 3:12). Yet you hold fast my name, and you did not deny my faith" (Rev 2:13a), so this church is not denying Christ before others, so they know that He will not deny them before the Father and all the holy . For example, Jesus says to John to write "to the angel of the church in Pergamum write: 'The words of him who has the sharp two-edged sword" (rev 2:12). Only Jesus says all that in one, weighty, word: Repent. Along with Smyrna and Pergamum, it was one of the three great cities in Asia. In Acts 16 beginning in verse 7, Paul traveled to Troas through Mycea the very region where . 13 I know where you live-where Satan has his throne. Over the next centuries, it became one of the . "A Church Married to the World" The City and the Assembly (2:12a) Pergamum, a city of the Roman province of Asia, in the west of what is now Asiatic Turkey, occupied a commanding position near the seaward end of the broad valley of the Caicus. In verse 13, Jesus says to this church, 13 "' I know where you dwell, where Satan . You did not renounce your faith in me, not even in the days of Antipas, my faithful witness, who was put to death . The Roman Catholic Church teaches that Christ set up only "one true Church", . It's hard for me to think of another institution (outside of the Federal Government) that has supported and established more institutions of higher learning than the African Methodist Episcopal Church. What is Pergamum famous for? The church of Pergamum . The claims that the church of Rome was founded by Peter or that he served as its first bishop are in dispute and rest on evidence that is not earlier than the middle or late 2nd century. 0. Pergamum was located at the most northern point of the seven cities located in Asia Minor that were described in the Book of Revelation. "The Pergamum church faced the same choice that every similar church faces. The answer is that in the third church age . Outside of the book of Revelation, we do not read about the church at Pergamum. It is known for its love and faith ( Philemon 3 ). That is until 1871, when a massive uncovering of the throne began. Ironically enough, it was this year, 1871, that Germany was also birthed as a nation. Around 1850 the archbishop of Ireland asked why Pergamos was singled out as the only city to have a Greek name? The first of three studies of The Revelation of Jesus Christ by Paige Ramsey. John gives them Christ's message, writing, "I know where you dwell, where Satan's throne is. Sacred Way and Acropolis. 2:13). 3 . Estimated population about 200,000. . Then we have the liberal church of Pergamum representing the apostate church that existed from 312 to 590. 268. To recap: The Book of Revelation was written in AD 95 or 96 probably by the Apostle John when banished to the Island of Patmos. 3:2-3 NIV ). (Revelation 2:12-13) 13 I know where you livewhere Satan has his throne. It was a thriving hub of material pleasures. Church in Pergamum. The seven churches of Revelation are. Yet you remain true to my name.
They also had a huge100 foot+ altar for Zeus. There was a large temple that was a place of healing. Allen University was founded by the African Methodist Episcopal Church (AME) in 1870. Second, the church in Pergamum. These. Although Paul passed through Mysia which is the region where Pergamum was located (Acts 16:7-8), there is no record of the founding of the church at Pargamum in Acts. The mistakes of the Pergamum church are important lessons to all Christians who must struggle to keep their spiritual bal-ance in a darkened world. 12 "To the angel of the church in Pergamum write: These are the words of him who has the sharp, double-edged sword. The city of Pergamon (also spelled Pergamum) is only mentioned twice in the New Testament (Revelation 1:11 and 2:12-13), but was one of the most important cities of the Greek east under Roman rule. While it was wealthy enough to finance its rebuilding, it would have taken a while to recover. The city of Pergamum was about 70 miles north of Smyrna 1. The picture we get of the church is a small group meeting in Philemon's home. Repent. Built by Eumenes II between 220 and 159 BC and situated at the northern end of the Acropolis, it became one of the most important libraries in the ancient world. On: July 7, 2022. Jesus, who in His earthly ministry had been tested in an unparalleled manner by Satan, assures the Christians at Pergamos that He understands the trials which they endure. The church there was founded on Paul 's second missionary journey. 280 BCE, as the capital city of local dynastic kings known at the Attalids. . The Commendation. Its usual name is Pergamum. Scripture: Revelation 2:12-17. I believe it would be fitting to close with the words of the Apostle Paul in 1 Thessalonians 2:13, "And for this reason we also constantly thank. Founded sometime during 3rd century BC, prior to the Hellenistic Age, Pergamum or Pergamon was an important ancient Greek city, located in Anatolia. Revelation 2:12 "Pergamos. According to Christian tradition, in the year 92 Saint Antipas, the first bishop of Pergamum ordained by John the Apostle, was a victim of an early clash . For now, let's open our Bibles to Revelation chapter 2. Pergamum, Greek Pergamon, ancient Greek city in Mysia, situated 16 miles from the Aegean Sea on a lofty isolated hill on the northern side of the broad valley of the Caicus (modern Bakr) River. 4:4). This church age covers the time period between A.D. 312- A.D. 606. History of Pergamos. and a half. Paul may have founded this congregation when traveling through Mysia, Acts 16; the region in which Pergamum was located. . Perhaps Jesus referred to this as Satan's throne because they worshipped what was false. . You did not renounce your faith in me, even in the days of Antipas, my faithful witness, who was put to death in your . . Those who would be friends of the world are enemies of God (Jas. And if not Paul, perhaps the founder was the Apostle John or the orator . In chapters 2 and 3 of the book of Revelation there are letters by the Lord Jesus written to seven churches. The site in Pergamon was founded in the 4th Century BC around a sacred spring that still flows today. Download the PowerPoint for this lesson below: the_church_of_pergamos.pptx. Expert Answers: Pergamon had been founded in the Hellenistic period, ca. . And to the angel of the church in Pergamum write" 'The words of him who has the sharp two edged sword. Pergamon had been founded in the Hellenistic period, ca. Part of the city was perched atop an acropolis that rises nearly 900 feet, a spectacular sight. Furthermore, Pergamum was known as a city where Christians were sent to death for their .
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Of emperor worship and Rome & # x27 ; s throne ( Rev 2:12-17 ) | Bible.org /a! > Pergamum: the Compromising church - Revelation 2:12-17 < /a > What was false journey of only seventy-five.. -- the Compromising church | Bible.org < /a > Revelation 2: 12-17 seventy-five miles is. & quot ; Asia. Most prominent cities of Asia, located in the 4th century BC as power Church - Revelation 2:12-17 < /a > When was Pergamon founded when was the church of pergamum founded //dailyjustnow.com/en/when-was-pergamon-founded-43195/ '' > the in.Dr. Kim Riddlebarger (Ph.D., Fuller Theological Seminary) is senior pastor of Christ Reformed Church in Anaheim, California, and visiting professor of systematic theology at Westminster Seminary California. The Church of Pergamos (Pergamum) is the third of seven Churches addressed in Revelation Chapters 2 & 3. Today we will be looking at the church of Pergamum. It was probably the site of a settlement from a very early date. Image by K Mitch Hodge. Smyrna Rev. . Words of John 21:18, 19 clearly refer to the death of Peter and are cast into the literary form of prophecy. Founded by Greek colonists several centuries before the time of Christ, the city of Pergamos was located in the Caicus valley, approximately 50 miles north of Smyrna and about 15 miles inland from the Aegean Sea. So as we finish the letter to Smyrna, the message to the church of suffering, the church promised the crown of life upon faithfulness unto death, so we begin the letter to Pergamum. Pergamum was home to a library said to house approximately 200,000 volumes, according to the writings of Plutarch. 2:8-11. When was Pergamum founded? 2.) Revelation as we know is full of symbolism and . In addition, this city was the official center of emperor worship and Rome's representation for Asia. 280 BCE, as the capital city of local dynastic kings known at the Attalids. 15:18-19; 17:14). The City of Laodicea. Words of John 21:18, 19 clearly refer to the death of Peter and are cast into the literary form of prophecy. Today, the modern Turkish city of Bergama sits in the valley below the ruins of . Pergamum is located fifteen m. from the Aegean sea, with the hills around Smyrna and Lesbos in distant view, on a great humped hill that dominates the Caicus plain. In the ESV, in the Revelation he is called "Satan" nine times, "the devil" five times and "the dragon" 13 times. When was the church of pergamum founded? . Whether Nicholas founded the group or whether later men twisted Nicholas' teachings to create their own beliefs, it is a group that sought after sensuality and thereby left the truth of . Those words accurately describe how the church became married to the government and elevated by government. Asked by: Cornell Renner [Total: 0 Average: 0] Pergamum, Greek Pergamon, ancient Greek city in Mysia, situated 16 miles from the Aegean Sea on a lofty isolated hill on the northern side of the broad valley of the Caicus (modern Bakr) River. The claims that the church of Rome was founded by Peter or that he served as its first bishop are in dispute and rest on evidence that is not earlier than the middle or late 2nd century. She condoned people with false doctrine in her midst - those who hold the doctrine of Balaam and the doctrine of the Nicolaitans. When was the church of Pergamum founded? Pergamos is an interesting church; although they follow Jesus and hold fast to his name, they also allow others to commit a myriad of sins in their midst without rebuke. Rather it refers to the city as the seat of the provincial koinon, or assembly, whose leader was also the chief priest ("the . Now located in the Pergamon Museum in Berlin, Germany, the altar is thought by many scholars to be the "throne of Satan," referred to by the prophet John in the Book of Revelations. The name Pergamum means elevated and Marriage a. It's been almost 2,000 years since the apostle John was instructed by Jesus to write letters to the seven churches mentioned in the book of Revelation. Colossians and Philemon were written around A.D. 63. Photo by Karrie Sparrow.
It was most likely founded as a result of the outreach from Ephesus (Acts 19:10) from where the gospel went out to all of Asia Minor. Pergamum worshiped the god Asclepius, who was Apollo's son, the god of medicine. We live in a day of compromise.in business, in the politics, in relationships, in the church. He describes Pergamos as the place "where Satan dwells.". Paul 's visit to Thessalonica is mentioned in the following passages: Acts 17:1-4; Acts 20:1-3; and in 1 Thessalonians 1:9. . To the Church in Pergamum Sermons on the Book of Revelation # 5 Texts: Revelation 2:12-17; Numbers 25:1-9; 31:16 By Kim Riddlebarger. Pergamum later fell in ruins, ultimately leaving the temple's foundations only to remain. Pergamum existed at least from the 5th century bce, but it became important only in the Hellenistic Age (323 . Pergamum had a great cultural influence like many places do today. Pergamon was founded in the 3rd century BC as the capital of the Attalid . The 7 Churches of Revelation: Pergamos. What does the word Pergamum mean? Pergamum was located in what is modern day Turkey, about 25 km from the Aegean Sea. The church at Pergamum and the letter Christ wrote to them best signify the Indulged church age. The city of Pergamum was the capital of the Asian province for a short period before the capital was moved to Ephesus. Founded sometime during 3rd century BC, prior to the Hellenistic Age, Pergamum or Pergamon was an important ancient Greek city, located in Anatolia. It is now the site of the modern Turkish town, Bergama.
Where Satan's throne is.". One of the seven churches addressed in Revelation, the city of Pergamum became the center of a large kingdom in the 3rd century BC and retained its status as a political and cultural leader into the Byzantine period. The acropolis rises 1,300 feet (400 m) above the lower city located on the plain of the Caicus River.
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