unexplained bruising on stomach nhs

Doctors will check a woman's platelet levels throughout a pregnancy term, but bruising could be a symptom of gestational thrombocytopenia, which leads to a low platelet . Its just a part of being a human being. Sjukratilfelli og sjukdomseinkenni [Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV. Common medically unexplained symptoms include: pains in the muscles or joints back pain headaches tiredness feeling faint chest pain heart palpitations stomach problems About 1 in 4 people who see a GP have physical symptoms that cannot be explained. MedlinePlus. Now, youve read about what causes bruises, so it may seem a little odd that a bruise should suddenly form on its own. These conditions require proper diagnosis and treatment. People who take blood thinners bruise more easily. Is Diabetes and Unexplained Bruising Connected? Home; Health A to Z; Back to Health A to Z Black eye. Bleeding under the skin may also present as pinprick-sized red or purple dots that resemble a rash. Spontaneous bruising is very common after 45-50 years of age and also depends upon the skin type. What Are the Risk Factors for Random Bruising? However, unexplained bruising by itself isnt the only symptom of a bleeding disorder. It is more commonly associated with specific insects. This essential oil mixture works rather well if it is applied right after a round of ice or cold therapy. The signs and symptoms of internal bleeding may include: Lightheadedness Pain Shortness of breath Tingling of the hands or feet Changes in vision Nausea or vomiting Sudden, profuse sweating Bruising Changes in mental status Loss of consciousness Site-Specific Symptoms Internal bleeding in specific parts of the body may lead to distinct symptoms. So, this makes it easier for the body to bruise. The National Hemophilia Foundation. Mayo Clinic Staff. This inflammations natural side effect is unexplained bruises. Also runners or joggers toenail is one of the most common reasons for bruised toenails as the toe pushes against the front of the shoe while running or jogging. These spots, called purpura, are common in older adults but may be a sign of inflamed blood vessels in younger people. This essential oil can help reduce swelling and increase blood circulation, which can help the bruise heal faster. Mix a few drops of chamomile essential oil with a carrier oil like almond or coconut oil. You notice bruises on your legs or other areas of your body for no apparent reason. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Symptoms of an Achilles tendon rupture are hard to ignore. Allow the mixture to simmer for approximately 30 minutes. Educational text answers on HealthTap are not intended for individual diagnosis, treatment or prescription. A hematoma is what you might refer to as a goose egg. A lot of damaged blood cells collects and clots under the skin, raising it into a lump or bump. This can damage blood vessels and causes blood to pool below the surface of the skin, leaving behind black, blue, purple, brown, green, or yellow marks. Bruises and blood spots under your skin. Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. This may help speed the healing process because it lowers inflammation and prevents more blood from pooling in the area. You may havea thorough physical examination and blood tests. The most common symptom of non-Hodgkin lymphoma is painless swelling in the lymph nodes, which are located in the neck, groin, and armpit. Doctors from the Mayo Clinic explain that aging causes the protective fatty layer in the skin to become thinner. Bruises that are caused by underlying health conditions are addressed by treating the specific condition or disease. What are bruises? Red spots, also called blood spots, can look similar to bruises, although they dont develop because of an injury. Keeping an eye out for other unusual symptoms may help you determine if theres an underlying cause. Other symptoms of inflammatory breast cancer are painful breasts that suddenly swell, itching, and nipple changes or discharge.21, Another type of cancer that can cause easy bruising is leukemia. 5. Without treatment, these may increase in size, join together, and form larger bruises. Mayo Clinic Staff. All rights reserved. WebMD. As noted in the previous section, the fatty layer of your skin begins to disappear as you get older, giving the blood cells underneath it less protection from various physical causes of bruising. Lupus is a chronic inflammatory disease where the bodys immune system attacks its own tissues and organs. The Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology reported that ascorbic acid (vitamin C) helps to strengthen blood vessels and prevent them breaking. Angelica Bottaro is a professional freelance writer with over 5 years of experience. When a person bruises easily, this can lead to random and unexplained bruises from everyday activities that would typically not cause bruising. Late-stage kidney disease often has unexplained or easy bruising as a side effect, but not necessarily due to the disease itself. Finally, the hemoglobin will break down and release a chemical called bilirubin, which will cause the bruise to turn yellow. Always mention any unusual bruising during pregnancy to a doctor or midwife. should i be concerned? All rights reserved. The bruise doesnt heal within two weeks. If unexplained you should be examined by a physician, as it could be nothing to worry about but it could represent a skin disorder, or clotting disorder. Liver disease may also make legs swell and cause intestinal bleeding.18. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Harvard Health Publishing Harvard Medical School. This article will expand on factors in and causes of random bruising and accompanying symptoms. Yourbody has a remarkable ability to recover and there's a good chance that your symptoms will improve in time, even without any specific treatment. Ive been getting a bruise on my left upper ribcage and bruising on my lower right side on my stomach but i haven't had any injury to cause this.. Other medical conditions like HIV, aplastic anemia, or leukemia can also affect blood platelets making it more difficult for blood to clot and lead to unexplained bruising.14. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Side effects: Anticoagulant medicines. Bruising: Spontaneous signs of bruising (ecchymoses) can occur after taking aspirin or Aleve (naproxen) or with certain blood or liver disorders. It is difficult to make a diagnosis without an examination. Low platelet count (thrombocytopenia). Unexplained Bruising on Your Body: Causes and Treatments, Jenny Hills, Nutritionist and Medical Writer, why some people shouldnt take turmeric regularly, get relief from sunburn using natural remedies, Warning Signs That You Have Poor Blood Circulation, Seven Types of Pain You should Never Ignore, Top 10 Natural Remedies for Swollen Ankles, Legs and Feet. If youre bleeding more than normal for some reason, the blood will pool under your skin and cause a bruise. The neurologist may refer you for psychotherapy but will also consider other therapy options, such as physiotherapy or occupational therapy . Vasculitis is an autoimmune disease that causes the inflammation of the blood vessels themselves. could that be the cause of it. Our blood naturally clots to prevent excessive bleeding related to an injury. Also, as we get older, we tend to lose a little bit of our balance and coordination. Vitamin C: Fact sheet for consumers. A hematoma tends to be the result of a greater trauma than ecchymosis. If your symptoms seem to be caused by a problem with the nervous system, you may be referred to a neurologist (a specialist in disorders of the nervous system). I would recommend being seen. There are a few autoimmune diseases that can, in some way, make it easier for the body to bruise. People who are prone to bruising may not remember a minor trauma and assume that the bruise has appeared out of nowhere. Dr. William Blahd on WebMD says that if your parents bruised easily, there is a greater chance that random bruising will affect you as well.7. What Do Your PT/INR and PTT Results Mean? it is not painful. Older adults often experience random bruising as part of the natural aging process. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. This can be done by wearing protective gear while you play sports or engage in other physical activities that could lead to bruising. The ultra violet rays of the sun can lead to bruises under the skin. For example, hemophilia and Willebrand disease affect the bloods ability to clot and can cause bleeding and excessive bruising resulting in black or dark skin patches. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Stratakis CA. People who have cancers in parts of the body responsible for blood production, like the liver, may also experience unusual clotting. You and the GP may identify some lifestyle changes and goals that you both think will help relieve your symptoms, such as regular physical activity and better rest. Sometimes unexplained bruising on your legs or body is because of hereditary factors. 2019;35(4):e70-e71. This damage causes the blood vessels to leak blood, leading to discoloration of the skin. This is due to weakening blood vessels that are more prone to breakage even with slight injury to the area. Dyer JM, Miller RA. UW Health. Its very rare to have spontaneous bruising without any reason. Medications can also hinder the blood clotting process and inhibit platelet function. Various autoimmune diseases can be a reason why you are bruising easily and cant find the reason for it. Bleeding and bruising. Management typically involves psychiatric treatment. Mayo Clinic Staff. A lack of vitamin C allows weakens the blood vessels and causes the body to bruise easier. For example, vitamin C is used by the body to strengthen blood vessels. What are bruises? Noble, J. M., & Patterson, M. C. (2020). Page last reviewed: 12 July 2021 Bernard-Soulier syndrome is a rare, inherited blood clotting disorder. MedicineNet. This can result in random bruising or larger bruises from trauma to the skin.3. Random bruising may happen without a clear cause or injury. A GP will aim to rule out all the possible conditions that might be causing your symptoms. Here are some key factors in random bruising: Unexplained bruising is very common and heals relatively quickly. Vitamins and minerals: What you should know about essential nutrients. Iron: Iron is vital for healthy blood cells. Find out more about Henoch-Schnlein purpura. A ruptured spleen can be a life threatening condition and requires immediate attention. Case study and clinical findings]. Unexplained bruising on the legs . Bruising of Legs: Causes, Remedies, and Prevention, Bruised Elbow (Elbow Contusion) Symptoms and Treatment Tips. WebMD. If you develop a blood clot, your doctor will probably test you for thrombophilia and may put you on blood thinners (anticoagulants). Unexplained Bruising Causes in Older Adults, Bruises Are Rarely Something to Worry About, https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/bruises, http://chemocare.com/chemotherapy/side-effects/bruising.aspx, http://www.medicaldaily.com/unexplained-bruising-contusions-377238, http://www.healthyandnaturalworld.com/get-rid-of-bruises/, http://www.emedicinehealth.com/bruises/article_em.htm, http://www.hematology.org/Patients/Bleeding.aspx, https://www.symptomfind.com/health/changing-colors-bruises-and-what-they-mean/, 1 ounce dried of comfrey leaves (or 2 ounces of fresh leaves) finely chopped. Dr. John Cunha on eMedicineHealth explains that discoloration on the skin is caused by tiny blood vessels breaking under the skin. People who have this condition have joints that move far beyond the typical range of motion and stretchy skin. Phys Ther. Paediatr Child Health. There is a connection between diabetes and unexplained bruising. A blunt trauma injury can cause your spleen to rupture. Bruises typically heal on their own within two weeks of the initial injury. She has been educated in both psychology and journalism, and her dual education has given her the research and writing skills needed to deliver sound and engaging content in the health space. For potential or actual medical emergencies, immediately call 911 or your local emergency service. Treatingan associatedpsychological problem can often relieve the physical symptoms. But what does unexplained bruising mean? There are several nutrient deficiencies associated with easy or random bruising, including: Although vitamin deficiencies can lead to random bruising across the entire body, one case report found the bruising to be localized to the legs. Bruises that take longer than usual to disappear are another concern. Von Willebrand disease. This causes blood from damaged veins and capillaries to collect near the surface of the skin. From unexplained weight loss to sudden flashes of light, take note of important symptoms, and know when to seek medical care. The website Drugs.com warns that long-term overexposure to the suns harmful UV rays can cause the skin to bruise easily on exposed areas. (2017). When certain blood vessels are damaged, blood platelets bind together to repair the issue. Bruises happen to all of us, and there is no way to avoid them. The colour of the bumps and patches usually changes and fades, like a bruise. Bruises develop when capillaries burst after an impact, while blood clots occur when an injury damages blood vessels. eMedicineHealth. Angelica Bottaro is a writer with expertise in many facets of health including chronic disease, Lyme disease, nutrition as medicine, and supplementation. Bruising usually occurs as a result of accidental trauma, but may be non-accidental. Aging also leads to easier bruising. Bruises are often harmless, but they can sometimes indicate a medical condition that requires medical treatment. However, bruises arent typically something to worry about, and they tend to heal on their own in a few days or weeks. Signs and symptoms of acute lymphocytic leukemia. Experiencing random bruising can be alarming, but it doesnt always warrant a visit to your doctor. While kidney disease can cause changes in the blood cells that can cause easy bruising, many of the other medical issues, medications, and treatments that you have to take for the disease can also cause issues with the blood and bruising. Most bruises are nothing to worry about and will heal within a couple of weeks. If youre undergoing chemotherapy or radiation treatments, you may have low blood platelet counts (thrombocytopenia). Ann Rheum Dis. For the most part, bruises will eventually heal on their own. I've noticed 3 bruises on my stomach for no apparent reason approx. Usually it is from unnoticed trauma or accidents. Easy bruising. (2018). The National Cancer Institute says that chemotherapy can cause random bruising, as well as tiny purple or red spots on your skin.20, An unexplained bruise on your breast that doesnt go away could be a sign of inflammatory breast cancer. First of all, lets look at what bruises are and what is the main cause of random bruising. Although in rare cases random bruising can be a sign of a serious condition, the bruising will be accompanied by many other symptoms. Broken blood vessels on the face can happen to anyone at any age. Add the olive oil to a pan and drop in the comfrey leaves. Bruising in leukaemia VS ordinary bruising. Peripheral vascular disease. Medicine such asantidepressantscan be helpful, even if you're not depressed. If diabetes has already been diagnosed, your bruising may simply be a result of slow wound healing. It is a rare condition that mostly affects males. Ehlers-Danlos-heilkenni af gerd IV. This can cause your platelet count to drop, which will impact your bloods ability to clot and lead to easy bruising and bleeding. Signs and symptoms of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Symptoms of a bruise include: Pain or tenderness (sore feeling) when you touch the bruise. Before taking any supplements that thin the blood, you should speak to your health care provider if you are already taking medication to prevent blood clots. I have already mentioned these natural treatments for bruises that are backed by scientific evidence. There are several causes that may lead to unexplained bruising, like certain medications, nutrient deficiencies, and medical conditions. Signs and symptoms of non-hodgkin lymphoma. The National Hemophilia Foundation says that along with excessive bruising, hemophiliacs usually have unexplained nosebleeds, extended bleeding from minor cuts and scrapes, and women may have very heavy menstrual periods.8. Venosa, A., Unexplained Bruising Have You Feeling Blue? Also, leukemia can often be accompanied by unexplained bruising and bleeding. What is a bleeding disorder? Bruises happen when an injury causes blood to leak into the skin. Vitamin deficiencies of various sorts can lead to unexplained bruises. Cines, D. B., & Levine, L. D. (2017). For example, a person may have fairer skin and more fragile blood vessels, two factors that can make bruises develop more easily and appear darker in color. Sex can also affect bruising as women tend to bruise more easily than men. Bleeding and bruising. It also explains bruising in pregnancy and when to see a doctor. Leukaemia and myeloma happen when there are too many abnormal cells in the blood and bone marrow (where blood cells are made). Chest pain, sudden loss of vision or speech, and severe stomach pain need immediate medical attention. However, if a person experiences other symptoms alongside random bruising, further investigation may be necessary. Another method of treating an unexpected bruise is using essential oils. You just have to figure it out- blood thinners, trauma some more severe problems with coagulation. (2017). Bruising in your stomach or abdominal area is typically caused by: direct blows to your abdomen a fall in which you injure or land on your stomach accidents, such as a car accident The trauma. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Vitamin K. Helichrysum essential oil contains a chemical compound called italidione. doi:10.17992/lbl.2012.06.440. In many cases, random bruising doesnt require any treatment at all and will heal on its own. When the liver is damaged, it stops producing the proteins required for blood clotting. This occurs in 4.4% to 11.6% of pregnancies. Read More Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. It is known for being able to keep blood inside a blood vessel, even after an injury has occurred. In adults with unexplained bruising, bleeding, petechiae, or hepatosplenomegaly consider arranging: A very urgent full blood count including platelet count (within 48 hours) and blood film. If you suffer from diabetes, you may notice that you bruise easily and bruises last longer. Massage the mixture carefully into the bruised area (not too hard or you will cause further damage in the bruise). Bleeding disorders occur when the blood doesnt clot as it should. Sometimes, bruising without an injury could be a sign of a serious underlying medical condition like diabetes, a blood clotting disorder, or an autoimmune disease. Cushing syndrome causes the skin to thin, resulting in easy bruising. Ecchymosis, which occurs when blood leaks from a broken capillary into surrounding tissue, is common and requires a preventive treatment plan. This bleeding disorder is caused by a low platelet count. Along with the discoloration associated with a bruise, hematomas can also cause the area to feel hard or firm to the touch. An approach to investigation of easy bruising. Some of the warning signs that a person needs medical attention include bruising that: causes an arm or leg to become numb causes loss of function of a joint, limb or muscle keeps growing in size. Random bruising could be a sign of a health issue that should be checked out. WebMD. The bruise is caused when blood cells are damaged, and blood leaks into the top layers of the skin. Once that fatty layer has thinned, the sun can directly damage blood cells, causing bruising on the skin. Article Sources If a bruise lasts well past the four-week mark, its a good idea to seek medical advice as it may be a sign of one of the conditions mentioned. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Mayo Clinic Staff. Skin manifestations of Cushing's syndrome. Search the NHS website. Yes: Yes, it is possible, but should not happen. This makes helichrysum essential oil great for dealing with bruises. That is one reason why some people shouldnt take turmeric regularly for medicinal purposes. Learn more about these serious fractures, how theyre treated, and what to expect. Clotting screen (prothrombin time [PT], activated partial thromboplastin time [aPTT], and international normalized ratio [INR] if the person is taking . Vitamin C and K deficiencies can also be responsible for petechial rash or purpura which look like flat tiny red, brown, or purple spots on the skin (petechiae) or larger ones (purpura). How to tell if it is a bruise or a blood clot, How to get rid of a bruise: Home remedies, bruising occurs for no apparent reason and does not heal within a few weeks, bruises appear in unusual locations, such as the torso, back, or face, there are a number of bruises in one specific area, or a cluster scattered on different parts of the body, bruising appears with other symptoms, such as fatigue, nausea, or a high temperature. Mayo Clinic Staff. Therefore, treatment options will vary widely if you are experiencing bruising because of a health condition. Other symptoms of iron deficiency include: Although rare in healthy adults, vitamin K deficiencies can slow the rate at which blood clots. At Healthy and Natural World, our mission is to empower people to take control of their own health by providing comprehensive, practical and well researched information.

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